NEWS & DATA

The Science Behind Early Detection

Research-backed statistics on pet disease prevalence, the value of early
intervention, and what it means for your pet's health and your wallet.

THE CORE ARGUMENT

Early Detection = Better Outcomes. The Data Proves It.

The most common conditions affecting dogs and cats are largely preventable or manageable — if caught early. Yet most pets show no obvious symptoms until conditions have advanced significantly. At-home testing closes this gap.

THE AFFORDABILITY CRISIS IN PET CARE

30%+

of pet owners avoided the vet in 2024 due to cost

29%

of owners couldn't pay for emergency veterinary care

16%

have lost a pet because they couldn't afford care

6.4%

rise in vet care costs from 2023 to 2024 — the highest increase of any pet expense

Sources: MarketWatch 2024 Pet Owner Survey; Dogster Pet Healthcare Statistics 2025; CareCredit Synchrony 2024 Veterinary Cost Study

DISEASE-BY-DISEASE BREAKDOWN

What the Research Shows

🦷

PERIODONTAL DISEASE

80%

of dogs have some form of periodontal disease by age 3

70%

of cats show periodontal disease by age 3

#1

most common clinical condition in adult dogs and cats (AVMA)

$768

average cost to treat dental disease / periodontitis (CareCredit)

✓ EARLY DETECTION COST

Dental rinse, monitoring, and early-stage homecare: $30–$80. Plaque forms within 24 hours of cleaning — early identification is the only reliable intervention.

× LATE-STAGE COST

Surgical extraction under anesthesia: $500–$3,000+. Advanced disease can also cause systemic damage to the heart, kidneys, and liver through bacterial spread in the bloodstream.

Sources: Merck Veterinary Manual; Today's Veterinary Practice; AVMA; CareCredit 2024; Fetch Pet Insurance Research 2024

🥂

KIDNEY DISEASE (CKD)

1 in 3

cats will develop CKD in their lifetime (CTSA One Health Alliance)

30–80%

of cats over age 15 live with CKD; 20–50% of cats over age 10

#1

cause of mortality in senior cats — and kidney damage is irreversible once it occurs

Silent

disease — long subclinical course means most pets show no signs until advanced stages

✓ EARLY DETECTION COST

Dietary management and prescription kidney diet: $50–$200/month. Early intervention can significantly slow progression and extend quality of life by years.

× LATE-STAGE COST

IV fluid hospitalization, dialysis, and crisis management: $2,000–$8,000+. With no treatment to reverse renal fibrosis, prevention is the only strategy.

Sources: CTSA One Health Alliance; IRIS Kidney; Colorado State University One Health; MDPI Epidemiology of Feline CKD 2025; Grand View Research Veterinary Renal Disease Market 2024

🔬

URINARY TRACT INFECTION (UTI)

26.1%

pooled UTI prevalence in dogs and cats with urinary symptoms (MDPI Meta-Analysis 2025)

14%

of all dogs will be diagnosed with a bacterial UTI at some point in their lives

44.6%

prevalence in dogs presenting with lower urinary tract symptoms (vs. 18.6% in cats)

E. coli

most common uropathogen in both dogs and cats — early treatment prevents resistance

✓ EARLY DETECTION COST

Antibiotic course (amoxicillin or cephalexin) and follow-up urinalysis: $50–$150. Early-caught UTIs respond quickly to first-line antibiotics.

× LATE-STAGE / COMPLICATED COST

ER visit, IV fluids, hospitalization, and kidney complications: $800–$2,500+. Untreated UTIs can ascend to the kidneys, causing permanent damage or failure.

Sources: MDPI Animals — Systematic Review & Meta-Analysis (2025); PMC Antimicrobial Resistance Study 2022; Dogster Vet Costs 2026; dvm360 UTI Management Update 2024

💧

DEHYDRATION

12,100+

dehydration-related pet insurance claims filed between 2020 and 2024 (Trupanion)

+20%

rise in dehydration insurance claims from 2023 to 2024 (Trupanion truInsights)

$1,480

average heatstroke claim in 2024; severe cases have reached $65,000+ (Trupanion)

Silent

Cats' naturally low thirst drive means chronic dehydration progresses undetected, accelerating CKD

✓ EARLY DETECTION COST

Dietary adjustment, increased water intake, wet food supplementation: $0–$30. Early identification allows simple, low-cost intervention before organ stress develops.

× LATE-STAGE / EMERGENCY COST

Emergency IV fluid therapy, hospitalization, and organ complication treatment: $500–$2,000+. Severe dehydration with organ involvement can reach much higher.

Sources: Trupanion truInsights Dehydration Report 2025; Star of Texas Veterinary Hospital; PetPlace Emergency Vet Costs 2025; NCBI StatPearls — Canine Dehydration 2024

THE BOTTOM LINE

Cost Comparison: Early Detection vs. Emergency Care

CONDITION PAWDX TEST EARLY TREATMENT LATE-STAGE / EMERGENCY POTENTIAL SAVINGS
🦷 Periodontal Oral Test $30 – $80 $500 – $3,000+ Up to $2,920+
🥂 Kidney (CKD) Kidney Test $50 – $200/mo $2,000 – $8,000+ Up to $7,800+
🔬 UTI UTI Test $50 – $150 $800 – $2,500+ Up to $2,350+
💧 Dehydration Dehydration Test $0 – $30 $500 – $2,000+ Up to $1,970+
🧬

The Human Rapid Test Parallel

Over 1.4 billion OTC rapid test units were sold globally in 2023. At-home testing now accounts for 40% of total rapid test market demand. Pet owners who already self-test are ready to do the same for their pets.

📈

Veterinary Cost Inflation

Vet care costs rose 6.4% from 2023 to 2024 — the highest increase of any pet expense category. Americans now spend over $38 billion annually on veterinary care and products.

📱

Telehealth Is Booming

The veterinary telehealth market reached $4.48 billion in 2024 — up nearly 20% year-over-year. PawDX's built-in Televet connection positions every test at the center of this trend.

Data Sources & Disclaimer: Statistics presented are drawn from peer-reviewed veterinary literature, published market research, and insurance industry data including: Merck Veterinary Manual, AVMA, IRIS Kidney, CTSA One Health Alliance, MDPI Animals (2025 Meta-Analysis), Trupanion truInsights (2025), CareCredit/Synchrony 2024 Veterinary Cost Study, Dogster Pet Healthcare Statistics 2025, MarketWatch 2024 Pet Owner Survey, and Today’s Veterinary Practice. Cost ranges represent reported averages and may vary by region, provider, and individual patient needs. PawDX makes no claim that any specific outcome will result from use of its products.